- XXI
- A witless gallant a young wench that woo'd
- (Yet his dull spirit her not one jot could move),
- Entreated me, as e'er I wish'd his good,
- To write him but one sonnet to his love;
- When I, as fast as e'er my pen could trot,
- Pour'd out what first from quick invention came,
- Nor never stood one word thereof to blot,
- Much like his wit that was to use the same;
- But with my verses he his mistress won,
- Which doted on the dolt beyond all measure.
- But see, for you to Heav'n for phrase I run,
- And ransack all Apollo's golden treasure;
- Yet by my froth this fool his love obtains,
- And I lose you for all my love and pains.
- XXII
- To Folly
- With fools and children, good discretion bears;
- Then, honest people, bear with Love and me,
- Nor older yet, nor wiser made by years,
- Amongst the rest of fools and children be;
- Love, still a baby, plays with gauds and toys,
- And, like a wanton, sports with every feather,
- And idiots still are running after boys,
- Then fools and children fitt'st to go together.
- He still as young as when he first was born,
- No wiser I than when as young as he;
- You that behold us, laugh us not to scorn;
- Give Nature thanks you are not such as we.
- Yet fools and children sometimes tell in play
- Some, wise in show, more fools indeed than they.
- XXIII
- Love, banish'd Heav'n, on Earth was held in scorn,
- Wand'ring abroad in need and beggary,
- And wanting friends, though of a Goddess born,
- Yet crav'd the alms of such as passed by.
- I, like a man devout and charitable,
- Clothed the naked, lodg'd this wand'ring guest,
- With sighs and tears still furnishing his table
- With what might make the miserable blest.
- But this ungrateful, for my good desert,
- Entic'd my thoughts against me to conspire,
- Who gave consent to steal away my heart,
- And set my breast, his lodging, on a fire.
- Well, well, my friends, when beggars grow thus bold,
- No marvel then though charity grow cold.
- XXIV
- I hear some say, "This man is not in love."
- "What? Can he love? A likely thing," they say;
- "Read but his verse, and it will easily prove."
- O judge not rashly, gentle Sir, I pray.
- Because I trifle loosely in this sort,
- As one that fain his sorrows would beguile,
- You now suppose me all this time in sport,
- And please yourself with this conceit the while.
- Ye shallow censors, sometime see ye not
- In greatest perils some men pleasant be?
- Where fame by death is only to be got,
- They resolute? So stands the case with me.
- Where other men in depth of passion cry,
- I laugh at Fortune, as in jest to die.
- XXV
- O why should Nature niggardly restrain
- That foreign nations relish not our tongue?
- Else should my lines glide on the waves of Rhene
- And crown the Pyrens with my living song.
- But, bounded thus, to Scotland get you forth,
- Thence take you wing unto the Orcades;
- There let my verse get glory in the North,
- Making my sighs to thaw the frozen seas;
- And let the Bards within that Irish isle,
- To whom my Muse with fiery wing shall pass,
- Call back the stiff-neck'd rebels from exile,
- And mollify the slaught'ring Gallowglass;
- And when my flowing numbers they rehearse,
- Let wolves and bears be charmed with my verse.
- XXVI
- To Despair
- I ever love where never hope appears,
- Yet hope draws on my never-hoping care,
- And my life's hope would die, but for despair;
- My never-certain joy breeds ever-certain fears;
- Uncertain dread gives wings unto my hope,
- Yet my hope's wings are laden so with fear
- As they cannot ascend to my hope's sphere;
- Though fear gives them more than a heav'nly scope,
- Yet this large room is bounded with despair;
- So my love is still fetter'd with vain hope,
- And liberty deprives him of his scope,
- And thus am I imprison'd in the air.
- Then, sweet despair, awhile hold up thy head,
- Or all my hope for sorrow will be dead.
- XXVII
- Is not Love here as 'tis in other climes,
- And differeth it, as do the several nations?
- Or hath it lost the virtue with the times,
- Or in this island altereth with the fashions?
- Or have our passions lesser power than theirs,
- Who had less art them lively to express?
- Is Nature grown less powerful in their heirs,
- Or in our fathers did she more transgress?
- I am sure my sighs come from a heart as true
- As any man's that memory can boast,
- And my respects and services to you
- Equal with his that loves his mistress most.
- Or nature must be partial to my cause,
- Or only you do violate her laws.
- XXVIII
- To such as say thy love I overprize,
- And do not stick to term my praises folly,
- Against these folks, that think themselves so wise,
- I thus oppose my Reason's forces wholly,
- Though I give more than well affords my state,
- In which expense the most suppose me vain,
- Which yields them nothing at the easiest rate,
- Yet at this price returns me treble gain.
- They value not, unskillful how to use,
- And I give much, because I gain thereby;
- I that thus take, or they that thus refuse,
- Whether are these deceived then, or I?
- In everything I hold this maxim still:
- The circumstance doth make it good or ill.
- XXIX
- To the Senses
- When conquering Love did first my Heart assail,
- Unto mine aid I summon'd every Sense,
- Doubting, if that proud tyrant should prevail,
- My Heart should suffer for mine Eyes' offence;
- But he with Beauty first corrupted Sight,
- My Hearing bribed with her tongue's harmony,
- My Taste by her sweet lips drawn with delight,
- My Smelling won with her breath's spicery.
- But when my Touching came to play his part
- (The King of Senses, greater than the rest),
- He yields Love up the keys unto my Heart,
- And tells the other how they should be blest.
- And thus by those of whom I hop'd for aid
- To cruel Love my Soul was first betray'd.
- XXX
- To the Vestals
- Those priests which first the Vestal fire begun,
- Which might be borrow'd from no earthly flame,
- Devis'd a vessel to receive the Sun,
- Being steadfastly opposed to the same;
- Where, with sweet wood, laid curiously by art,
- On which the Sun might by reflection beat,
- Receiving strength from every secret part,
- The fuel kindled with celestial heat.
- Thy blessed eyes the sun which lights this fire,
- Thy holy thoughts, they be the Vestal flame,
- The precious odors be my chaste desire,
- My breast's the vessel which includes the same.
- Thou art my Vesta, thou my Goddess art;
- Thy hallow'd temple only is my Heart.
- XXXI
- To the Critic
- Methinks I see some crooked mimic jeer,
- And tax my Muse with this fantastic grace,
- Turning my papers asks, "What have we here?"
- Making withal some filthy antic face.
- I fear no censure, nor what thou canst say,
- Nor shall my spirit one jot of vigor lose;
- Think'st thou my wit shall keep the pack-horse way
- That every dudgen low invention goes?
- Since sonnets thus in bundles are imprest
- And every drudge doth dull our satiate ear,
- Think'st thou my love shall in those rags be drest
- That every dowdy, every trull, doth wear?
- Up to my pitch no common judgement flies;
- I scorn all earthly dung-bred scarabies.
- XXXII
- To the River Anker
- Our flood's-queen Thames for ships and swans is crown'd,
- And stately Severn for her shore is prais'd,
- The crystal Trent for fords and fish renown'd,
- And Avon's fame to Albion's cliffs is rais'd;
- Carlegion Chester vaunts her holy Dee,
- York many wonders of her Ouse can tell,
- The Peak her Dove, whose banks so fertile be,
- And Kent will say her Medway doth excell;
- Cotswold commends her Isis to the Thame,
- Our Northern borders boast of Tweed's fair flood,
- Our Western parts extol their Wylye's fame,
- And the old Lea brags of the Danish blood.
- Arden's sweet Anker, let thy glory be,
- That fair Idea only lives by thee.
- XXXIII
- To Imagination
- Whilst yet mine Eyes do surfeit with delight,
- My woeful Heart, imprison'd in my breast,
- Wisheth to be transformed to my sight,
- That it, like these, by looking might be blest.
- But whilst my Eyes thus greedily do gaze,
- Finding their objects over-soon depart,
- These now the other's happiness do praise,
- Wishing themselves that they had been my Heart,
- That Eyes were Heart, or that the Heart were Eyes,
- As covetous the other's use to have;
- But finding Nature their request denies,
- This to each other mutually they crave:
- That since the one cannot the other be,
- That Eyes could think, or that my Heart could see.
- XXXIV
- To Admiration
- Marvel not, Love, though I thy power admire,
- Ravish'd a world beyond the farthest thought,
- And knowing more than ever hath been taught,
- That I am only starv'd in my desire.
- Marvel not, Love, though I thy power admire,
- Aiming at things exceeding all perfection,
- To Wisdom's self to minister correction,
- That I am only starv'd in my desire.
- Marvel not, Love, though I thy power admire,
- Though my conceit I further seem to bend
- Than possibly invention can extend,
- And yet am only starv'd in my desire.
- If thou wilt wonder, here's the wonder, Love:
- That this to me doth yet no wonder prove.
- XXXV
- To Miracle
- Some, misbelieving and profane in love,
- When I do speak of miracles by thee,
- May say, that thou art flattered by me,
- Who only write my skill in verse to prove.
- See miracles, ye unbelieving, see
- A dumb-born Muse made t'express the mind,
- A cripple hand to write, yet lame by kind,
- One by thy name, the other touching thee;
- Blind were mine eyes, till they were seen of thine,
- And mine ears deaf by thy fame healed be,
- My vices cur'd by virtues sprung from thee,
- My hopes reviv'd, which long in grave had lien*,
[lain]
- All unclean thoughts, foul spirits, cast out in me
- Only by virtue that proceeds from thee.
- XXXVI
- Cupid Conjured
- Thou purblind boy, since thou hast been so slack
- To wound her heart, whose eyes have wounded me,
- And suffer'd her to glory in my wrack,
- Thus to my aid I lastly conjure thee:
- By hellish Styx, by which the Thund'rer swears,
- By thy fair mother's unavoided power,
- By Hecate's names, by Proserpine's sad tears
- When she was rapt to the infernal bower,
- By thine own loved Psyche, by the fires
- Spent on thine alters flaming up to heav'n,
- By all true lovers' sighs, vows, and desires,
- By all the wounds that ever thou hast giv'n:
- I conjure thee by all that I have nam'd
- To make her love, or, Cupid, be thou damn'd.
- XXXVII
- Dear, why should you command me to my rest
- When now the night doth summon all to sleep?
- Methinks this time becometh lovers best;
- Night was ordain'd, together friends to keep;
- How happy are all other living things
- Which through the day disjoin by sev'ral flight,
- The quiet ev'ning yet together brings,
- And each returns unto his love at night.
- O thou, that art so courteous else to all,
- Why shouldst thou, Night, abuse me only thus,
- That ev'ry creature to his kind dost call,
- And yet 'tis thou dost only sever us?
- Well could I wish it would be ever day,
- If when night comes you bid me go away.
- XXXVIII
- Sitting alone, Love bids me go and write;
- Reason plucks back, commanding me to stay,
- Boasting that she doth still direct the way,
- Or else Love were unable to endite.
- Love, growing angry, vexed at the spleen
- And scorning Reason's maimed argument,
- Straight taxeth Reason, wanting to invent,
- Where she with Love conversing hath not been.
- Reason, reproached with this coy disdain,
- Despiteth Love, and laugheth at her folly;
- And Love, condemning Reason's reason wholly,
- Thought it in weight too light by many'a grain.
- Reason, put back, doth out of sight remove,
- And Love alone picks reason out of love.
- XXXIX
- Some, when in rhyme they of their loves do tell,
- With flames and lightnings their exordiums paint;
- Some call on Heav'n, some invocate on Hell,
- And Fates and Furies with their woes acquaint.
- Elysium is too high a seat for me;
- I will not come in Styx or Phlegethon;
- The thrice-three Muses but too wanton be;
- Like they that lust, I care not; I will none.
- Spiteful Erinnys frights me with her looks;
- My manhood dares not with foul Ate mell;
- I quake to look on Hecate's charming books;
- I still fear bugbears in Apollo's cell.
- I pass not for Minerva nor Astraea;
- Only I call on my divine Idea.
- XL
- My heart the anvil where my thoughts do beat;
- My words the hammers fashioning my desire;
- My breast the forge including all the heat;
- Love is the fuel which maintains the fire;
- My sighs the bellows which the flame increaseth,
- Filling mine ears with noise and nightly groaning;
- Toiling with pain, my labor never ceaseth,
- In grievous passions my woes still bemoaning;
- My eyes with tears against the fire striving,
- Whose scorching gleed* my heart to cinders turneth,
[a live coal]
- But with these drops the flame again reviving,
- Still more and more it to my torment turneth.
- With Sisyphus thus do I roll the stone,
- And turn the wheel with damned Ixion.
Continued...